Know exactly what your monthly RD adds up to.

Enter your monthly deposit, interest rate, and tenure. PaisaCalc works out your exact maturity value with quarterly compounding — the same way Indian banks calculate it — plus a year-by-year growth breakdown.

Years
Months
Compounded quarterly — the standard for Indian bank RDs.
Maturity amount after 5 years
₹3,58,321
Total deposited₹3,00,000
Interest earned₹58,321
RD growth, year by year
Deposited so far
Interest earned
Amount (₹)
Year
Each bar is your RD's value at the end of that year. The green base is what you've deposited so far — it grows every year as you keep depositing. The gold on top is interest earned so far. Hover a bar for exact figures.

Year-by-year growth

How your RD balance builds up, year after year. Click any year to see the month-by-month detail — interest is only credited at the end of each quarter, so you'll see it land every third month.
Swipe left/right to see all columns →
YearOpening balanceDepositedInterestClosing balance

How much will you actually keep, after tax?

RD interest is added to your taxable income and taxed at your income tax slab — not a flat rate. Pick your slab to see what you'd actually keep.

0% — no tax
5%
20%
30%
Interest earned (pre-tax)
₹58,321
Tax at 20% slab: ₹11,664
Post-tax maturity value
₹3,46,657
Post-tax interest: ₹46,657
Banks deduct TDS at 10% (20% without PAN on file) if your total RD + FD interest from that bank crosses ₹50,000 in a year (₹1,00,000 for senior citizens) — but that's just withheld upfront. Your actual tax owed is based on your slab above; you settle the difference when filing your return.

What if you close this RD early?

Most banks apply a penalty by cutting your effective rate if you close the account before maturity — here's roughly what you'd walk away with.

Years
Months
You'd receive
₹1,22,988
At 5.5% (6.5% booked − 1% penalty), held 2 years
Shortfall vs. completing the full RD
₹0
Includes the deposits you'd stop making, not just interest
This is an approximation — actual premature closure terms (applicable rate, penalty %) vary by bank, and some banks don't allow partial withdrawal, only full closure. Check your specific RD's terms and conditions.

How RD maturity is calculated

An RD grows through compound interest just like an FD, but because your money goes in gradually every month instead of all at once, each installment earns interest for a different length of time.

The formula

Banks compound RD interest quarterly. Each month's deposit sits in the account and starts compounding from the next quarter boundary onward — so a deposit made in month 1 earns interest for longer than a deposit made in month 11:

M = R × [(1+i)n − 1] / (1 − (1+i)−1/3)

Where R is your monthly deposit, i is the quarterly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 4), and n is the number of quarters in your tenure. This calculator runs the actual month-by-month simulation behind this formula, so you can see exactly how each quarter's interest lands.

Why RD grows differently from a lump-sum FD

In an FD, your entire principal earns interest from day one. In an RD, only your first deposit has been sitting in the account since the start — your last deposit has barely had any time to earn interest at all. That's why an RD's total interest is meaningfully lower than an FD of the same total amount and rate: on average, your money is invested for only about half the tenure, not the full tenure.

This is normal and expected — it's simply the tradeoff for being able to save gradually instead of needing a lump sum upfront.

RD vs FD — which should you choose?

Choose an RD if you're building savings from regular income and don't have a lump sum to deposit today — it enforces monthly discipline at a fixed, guaranteed rate. Choose an FD if you already have a lump sum sitting idle, since depositing it all upfront earns more total interest than spreading the same total amount across monthly RD installments at the same rate. Many people use both: an FD for savings they already have, and an RD to build up the next lump sum.

Common questions

What is a Recurring Deposit (RD)?

A Recurring Deposit is a bank savings product where you deposit a fixed amount every month for a chosen tenure, and the bank pays interest on it — similar to an FD, but funded through monthly installments instead of one lump sum.

How is RD interest compounded?

Indian banks compound RD interest quarterly by default. Each monthly deposit starts earning interest from the next quarter onward, so deposits made earlier in your tenure earn interest for longer than deposits made near the end.

Is RD interest taxable?

Yes, RD interest is added to your total income and taxed at your income tax slab rate, same as FD interest. Banks deduct TDS if your combined RD and FD interest from that bank crosses the threshold set by the Income Tax Department in a financial year. Use the tax calculator above to see your actual post-tax maturity value at your slab.

What happens if I miss an RD installment?

Most banks charge a small penalty, typically ₹1 to ₹2 per ₹100 of the missed installment for each month of delay, and usually give you a grace period to catch up before the account is treated as irregular. Repeated missed payments can lead to the bank closing the account early. Check your specific bank's default policy.

Can I withdraw my RD before maturity?

Yes, but most banks charge a premature withdrawal penalty that reduces your effective interest rate, typically by 0.5% to 1%, and you only earn interest for the period you actually held the deposit. Use the premature closure calculator above to see exactly what you'd receive.

Do senior citizens get a higher RD interest rate?

Yes — most Indian banks offer senior citizens (60+) an additional 0.25% to 0.75% over the standard rate, with 0.50% being the most common bonus. Toggle "I'm a senior citizen" in the calculator above to see how this changes your maturity value.

All PaisaCalc calculators

Free tools, all built the same way — exact date-based math, year-by-year breakdowns, and no signup.